Great white shark

Overview

The great white shark, also known as the white shark, white pointer, or simply great white, is the largest living macropredatory shark and fish. It is a mackerel shark and closely related to the mako sharks, the porbeagle and the salmon shark. It is a robustly built species with a grayish upper-side and a white underside. Females average 4.6 to 4.9 m and typically weigh 1,000–1,900 kg (2,200–4,200 lb) while males average 3.4 to 4.0 m and weigh 680–1,000 kg (1,500–2,200 lb). They are estimated to reach a length close to 6.1 m (20 ft) and a weight of over 2,494.9 kg (5,500 lb). The shark has approximately 300 triangular, serrated teeth that are continuously replaced. Its massive, fatty liver can reach over a quarter of its body weight and provides buoyancy and stores energy. White sharks are partially warm-blooded, an adaptation that allows them to remain active in colder waters.

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