WikiCatch
Northern pikeminnow
Ptychocheilus oregonensis
Overview
The Northern pikeminnow, Columbia River dace or colloquially Squawfish is a large member of the minnow family, Leuciscidae. This predatory freshwater fish is native to northwestern North America, ranging from the Nass River basin to the Columbia River basin. A good deal of concern has been expressed regarding the impact northern pikeminnow populations may have on salmon in Columbia and Snake River impoundments.
Best Baits & Lures
Live Baits
- Nightcrawlers
Effective when drift fished or fished on the bottom.
- Small Fish (e.g., shiners)
Use live or dead, under a bobber or on a Carolina rig.
- Crawfish
Hook behind the head to keep them alive longer.
- Grasshoppers
Effective during summer months near grassy banks.
Artificial Lures
- Rapala Original Floater 09CrankbaitBuy
Excellent for trolling or casting along banks.
- Mepps Aglia #3SpinnerBuy
Silver or gold blades work well in clear water.
- Zoom Super FlukeSoft PlasticBuy
White or pearl colors mimic baitfish effectively.
- Kastmaster 1/2 ozSpoonBuy
Silver or gold, cast and retrieve with varied speed.
- Strike King KVD 1.5 Squarebill CrankbaitCrankbaitBuy
Deflect it off rocks and woody structure.
Techniques
Focus on areas with structure like submerged trees or rock piles, as Northern pikeminnow often ambush prey from these locations; vary your retrieve until you find what triggers a strike.
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Where to Find Northern pikeminnow
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best bait for Northern pikeminnow?+
Popular baits for Northern pikeminnow include Nightcrawlers, Small Fish (e.g., shiners), Crawfish, Grasshoppers, Rapala Original Floater 09. Tip: Focus on areas with structure like submerged trees or rock piles, as Northern pikeminnow often ambush prey from these locations; vary your retrieve until you find what triggers a strike.
Where can I catch Northern pikeminnow?+
Northern pikeminnow can be found in many locations worldwide. Top regions include British Columbia, Canada; Oregon, United States; Washington, United States. WikiCatch lists 674 fishing spots where this species is found.
How big do Northern pikeminnow get?+
Northern pikeminnow (Ptychocheilus oregonensis) can reach up to 64.777777 cm in length and 13 kg in weight. Their IUCN conservation status is LC.
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